· 05:30 PM PDT

OpenAI Math Allegations Clash With DeepSeek’s Powerful Release

Overview

Mounting allegations that OpenAI trained on unpublished mathematical research and silently re-enabled user consent settings have triggered a fierce industry debate over academic trust and AI transparency. Simultaneously, DeepSeek’s v4.1 Flash model is commanding technical attention with its highly efficient multimodal architecture and massive context window, reshaping competitive benchmarks. Beneath these developments, a surge of researcher resignations and stark safety warnings underscores mounting anxiety over unregulated AGI progress and the societal risks of autonomous agent systems.


Hacker News Stories

DeepSeek v4.1 Flash

938 points · 517 comments · by Liwink

DeepSeek released DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash, a multimodal Mixture-of-Experts model with a 552B backbone that natively processes images and text across a one-million-token context window. The architecture introduces a Causal Encoder-Decoder design paired with Compressed Sparse Attention 2 to drastically compress memory overhead, shrinking the global KV cache to just 890 bytes per token. Trained from scratch on 45 trillion tokens, the model features a continuously adjustable reasoning effort setting and demonstrates competitive performance across coding, reasoning, and agentic benchmarks.

Interesting Points
  • Despite its 552B parameter size, the model activates only 8B parameters during prefill and 16B during decoding, optimizing inference costs for input-heavy tasks.
  • It achieves state-of-the-art scores on agentic coding benchmarks, including 90.6% on Terminal-Bench 2.1 and 74.2% on DeepSWE v1.1, surpassing several closed-source competitors.
  • The persistent KV cache footprint is reduced to roughly one-eighth of previous versions by using SWA Bounded Replay to reconstruct missing states from recent tokens instead of persisting them to SSD.
  • Users can explicitly control the model's reasoning depth via an integer setting from 1 to 100, which scales inference compute in exchange for accuracy.
  • Context length was extended from 64K to 1 million tokens mid-training at the 34 trillion token mark, allowing the model to retain long-range dependencies without retraining from scratch.
Top Comments

I was talking with a friend from the medical industry about it today. 30-50% of r&d spend in his sector is spent on safety, and for good reason. Proper trials, safety reviews and checkpoints and so on. Given the potential harm that could come from AI, we should probably be mandating something similar. Why wait to focus on safety until it's too late.

— mrmincent (thread)

The companies talking the most about safety and regulations aren't even properly taking the obvious measures. Shows that it's more of a marketing thing than something they take seriously.

— hgoel (thread)

I've run some evals on my puzzle game https://redactle.net/llm-leaderboard

Deepseek v4.1 flash is able to solve it some of the time. I've found it burns through more reasoning tokens than any other model. Google models like Gemini 3.8 Flash are still dominating and is able to one-shot most evals while being the cheapest.

I'm curious what other unique evals people are running.

— pampas (thread)


More questions about whether researchers can trust OpenAI with unpublished math

617 points · 607 comments · by pred_

Mathematicians and AI researchers are raising fresh concerns about whether OpenAI can be trusted with unpublished mathematical work, as new allegations surface about the company potentially using user conversations for training despite opt-out mechanisms. The debate centers on whether OpenAI's recent Millennium Prize problem solutions — including Navier-Stokes — could have been influenced by training on discussions that took place in ChatGPT, even after researchers explicitly disabled the training setting. The controversy has intensified as OpenAI claims its internal model has a data cutoff of July 3rd, yet mathematicians point out that highly specialized techniques discussed in private conversations could still have shaped the model's latent representations.

Interesting Points
  • Rumors from multiple employees at OpenAI and Anthropic suggest the model has solved hundreds of open math problems through massive-scale RL on verifiable math, independent of chat data
  • Commenters note that LLMs serve as the most powerful generators ever created for the generate-and-test pipeline in automated theorem proving, far surpassing earlier systems like Logic Theorist
  • Some researchers argue the model's mathematical discoveries stem from RL discovering superhuman techniques during training rather than from specific chat data, while others counter that highly specialized tools used in breakthroughs were only discussed in private conversations with OpenAI
  • The discussion highlights that automatic verification via Lean is indispensable, but without LLMs generating an unprecedentedly large number of plausible theorems, AI mathematics would not have progressed this far
Top Comments

Both things can be true:

  1. OpenAI when using your chats in pretraining is improving its model's intuition. The model parameter size is massive, and while the data is OOM larger it is plausible that model remembers stuff about chats that improves its latent representation.

  2. During RL on verifiable math and massive compute, the model discovers techniques and connections to solve math problems that are superhuman and have little to do with some specific technique mentioned in its chat.

The rumor I've heard from multiple employees at OAI and Ant is that the model has solved hundreds of open problems in maths, and is basically solving anything you throw at it. We'll know soon enough, but I'm inclined to believe this is true. Maths is a fully verifiable domain amenable to self play, massive scale RL can develop a search agent far better than any human and I'm inclined to believe OAI would have solved these conjectures without any of this chat data in its pre-training.

— sashank_1509 (thread)

If your rumor is true, what we are witnessing is a giant paradigm shift rather than individual incidents. Mathematicians were the first victims of super-intelligence.

Of course it's not an endless source. They had to burn millions of dollars to solve a single problem.

— ozgung (thread)

The brute-forcing is a good, old-fashioned generate-and-test approach like in Simon and Newell's Logic Theorist, which was presented in the Dartmouth convention in 1956, where AI was named by John McCarthy. Logic Theorist caused a big stir by (re) proving several of the theorems in Principia Mathematica by Russel and Whitehead.

There was much excitement, then, as now, for this kind of approach and there were several systems that followed along the same lines, e.g. Automated Mathematician by Doug Lenat.

Eventually it became clear that this approach is limited by what it can generate: you may have a sound and complete verifier, but if the generator, i.e. the first step in the generate-and-test pipeline, is incomplete, then the entire thing will run out of steam sooner or later.

The difference with LLMs is that they are... well, large. They are the most powerful generators ever created. That means their limits are not in sight and it will probably take us a very long time to find them.

Which is all to say that, yes of course, automatic verification is indispensable. But without an LLM generating an unprecedentedly large number of plausible theorems, there would be no AI mathematics, or in any case AI mathematics wouldn't have gone as far as it has.

— YeGoblynQueenne (thread)


Growing proof that autonomous cars save lives

434 points · 819 comments · by bookofjoe

Growing proof that autonomous cars save lives

Mounting research indicates that autonomous vehicles and advanced driver-assistance systems are significantly reducing crashes, injuries, and insurance claims compared to human drivers. Independent analyses of Waymo's robotaxi fleet show up to a 92% reduction in fatal or serious-injury crashes across multiple U.S. cities, even when accounting for reporting biases in human accident data. As the industry expands, health experts and regulators are pushing to classify self-driving technology as a critical public health intervention while establishing standardized federal safety benchmarks to support broader deployment.

Interesting Points
  • Automatic emergency braking systems, mandated for U.S. light vehicles by 2029, have independently been shown to cut pedestrian crashes by 27% and rear-end crashes by 50%.
  • The IIHS notes that roughly half of human-caused car crashes go unreported, which can artificially skew traditional safety comparisons in favor of human drivers.
  • Waymo's robotaxis demonstrated a 96% reduction in injury-causing crashes specifically at intersections, which are historically the most dangerous environments for motorists.
  • NHTSA recently granted Amazon's Zoox an exemption to commercially operate steering-wheel-free robotaxis, marking the first regulatory approval of its kind.
  • A bundled suite of ADAS features, including adaptive cruise control and lane-departure warnings, has been linked to insurance claim reductions of up to 39%.
Top Comments

Better driver education and higher test standards would save lives too. So would banning alcohol. None of these solutions, including automated cars, will be mandated any time soon. It's not enough to have data, you also have to have societal buy-in.

Interesting that Waymo chooses to compare accident rates with the average driver vs the rideshare drivers their cars replace. The numbers wouldn't look as impressive because rideshare drivers are involved in fewer serious accidents than the average person.

Waymo says it has 170 million miles and I found 2 fatal accidents it was involved in (fault doesn't matter as fault is not included in the other stat either). Looks like the average is about 1.3 fatalities per 100 million miles, and about 1 per 100 million miles for CDLs. This doesn't seem that impressive.

If we want adoption, we would need it be placed in individual vehicles and it should look at removing driver liability. People will use it when they are drunk if it means not going to jail and it's readily available.

— giantg2 (thread)

A horrifying number of people flagrantly use their phones while driving. Im not talking about peaking at a text or google maps, but straight up scrolling tik tok while driving. At the end of the day there is going to be a lowest common denominator of selfish morons on the road, and the two practical solutions I see are 1) aggressive surveillance state grade distracted driving enforcement 2) self driving cars.

I used to bike to work in Chicago and it was surreal being able to look right into someone's car and see hardly anyone is paying attention.

I'll also never forget the first time getting hit by a car (car did left turn when I was biking straight through a green light) and right before impact seeing the driver's face illuminated by their phone while looking straight down driving into me.

— bshaughn (thread)

I think the legal framework will shift dramatically. Eventually, when a car is in autonomous mode, the driver is not driving, you can't be held liable for damage caused by your vehicle. You'll still need insurance to cover any damage/harm your vehicle might cause but this will likely be quite cheap given autonomous cars are safer and on average don't really get involved in accidents. It's quite possible that eventually just gets folded into warranty terms for your car and covered by the manufacturer.

As manually driving increasingly becomes a choice rather than a necessity, your insurance for that might become conditional on you being current and proficient in the same sense that licensed pilots need to regularly do check rides to verify they can still safely operate a plane. Additionally, insurers might insist on you passing a regular health checks to verify that you are still fit enough to drive. Some countries already test elderly drivers but there are lots of elderly people with pretty serious health issues passing these tests as well. Expect this to get a lot more strict.

— fierycatnet (thread)


Tell HN: OpenAI keeps re-enabling the 'allow training' setting

422 points · 174 comments · by jacquesm

Users report that OpenAI repeatedly re-enables the 'allow training' setting in ChatGPT, which permits the company to use user conversations for model training even after users have manually disabled it. Multiple commenters confirm they have disabled the setting months ago and it remains off, while others express concern about the lack of transparency and the inability to opt out of training for Codex CLI sessions.

Top Comments

My cynicism fails me on this matter... do I cynically believe that these companies keep deliberately and routinely re- or un-checking these checkboxes because of the obvious benefits of "whoopsie guess you allowed these after all"? Or do I cynically believe that they are just so completely incompetent and inept at the simple act of maintaining settings that there may be a number of these that are not entirely intentional? As evidenced by the number of other bugs and configuration failures and random settings changes on update I see in other places? Sure, these sorts of settings sure seem to get spontaneously flipped more often than the other ones but they aren't the only settings I've seen get nuked on updates.

Now, obviously, considered as a whole, I think we're looking at "both". But when I wonder about specific cases like this one, that doesn't help.

— jerf (thread)

I've disabled the checkbox many months ago and it's still disabled today. EU citizen, not sure if that's relevant.

— cbg0 (thread)

Turn on "Advanced Account Security", that prevents model training from being turned on.

— arpinum (thread)


Cognition launches new SWE-2 model, Rivaling Fable 5.1 and GPT-Astra

343 points · 140 comments · by seelos

Cognition SWE-2 model cover image

Cognition has released SWE-2, its most advanced coding model, which post-trains on the 2.8T-parameter Kimi K3 base using a novel reinforcement learning approach that scales to the multi-trillion-parameter regime. The model achieves 50.0% on the FrontierCode 1.1 Main benchmark, positioning it within one percentage point of Fable 5.1 while reducing costs by 64%. By training all reasoning-effort levels in a single run with a Pareto-informed cost penalty, SWE-2 significantly improves both performance and efficiency, completing tasks with 58% fewer steps and 81% less cost than its predecessor.

Interesting Points
  • The team uses a mathematically derived linear cost penalty for reinforcement learning, where the penalty parameter matches the local slope of the base model's cost–performance Pareto curve to ensure reward maximization directly pushes the frontier upward.
  • SWE-2 scores 73.0% on DeepSWE 1.1 and 92.8% on Terminal-Bench 2.1, but drops to 27.3% on Terminal-Bench 4, where competitors like Fable 5.1 (55.8%) and GPT-6 Astra (57.9%) maintain significantly higher scores.
  • On simple and intermediate tasks, SWE-2 medium initiates its first code edit after a median of 18 steps, a substantial improvement over SWE-1.7's 48 steps, demonstrating reduced over-exploration.
  • To stabilize training and reduce gradient variance, the model employs a length-weighted reward baseline that approximates the optimal baseline at zero additional computational cost.
Top Comments

If you're looking for reason to be skeptical, look no further than the massive delta between the Terminal Bench 2.1 (92.8%) and the Terminal Bench 4 score (27.3%).

Terminal Bench 4 was released a couple weeks ago, so the difference you're seeing between the two scores can be interpreted as "how well does this model generalize to new problems"? More crudely: "how benchmaxxed is this model?"

— postalcoder (thread)

This is a groundless criticism. TB2.1 is saturated. TB4 is not. Sol xhigh is 90% on TB2.1 but 37% on TB4. Is it also "benchmaxxed"?

Your assumption is that the benchmarks are essentially identical in difficulty, with the only difference being their age and thus whether they could have been trained on.

— mediaman (thread)

Yeah, this echoes my thoughts. I will be very surprised if a model with 2.8T parameters reaches the intelligence and capabilities of 10T parameter models. RL can take things far, but not that far.

— enraged_camel (thread)


OpenAI might have stolen another major proof

290 points · 10 comments · by tamnd

Mathematician Andreas Thom has publicly accused OpenAI of unethical behavior and dishonesty, alleging the company may have used his unpublished research and ChatGPT interactions to train its models for recent mathematical breakthroughs. Thom argues that OpenAI's response to his inquiry only addressed direct data access while ignoring whether his conversations influenced their training datasets, placing the burden of proof on the company to disclose its data practices. This controversy follows a similar pattern from OpenAI's recent Navier-Stokes solution announcement, where the company acknowledged it cannot rule out that de-identified user data improved its models.

Interesting Points
  • OpenAI recently announced ten mathematical advances, including one on non-sofic groups that heavily built on previous work by Thom and Gábor Kun, which the company initially omitted before quietly amending its writeup.
  • Thom specifically emailed OpenAI researchers Sébastien Bubeck and Harvard statistician Mark Sellke to ask if his ChatGPT conversations were accessible to the model's reasoning process or training pipeline.
  • OpenAI's official stance maintains that while they did not see specific user work until it was public, they cannot rule out that de-identified data from product usage helped improve their underlying models.
  • Thom emphasizes that mathematical techniques he discussed with the chatbot were neither the most obvious nor the most promising routes to a solution, raising suspicions about how the AI navigated the problem space.
Top Comments

I don't get it, but I'm not an academic. If I dedicated my life to curing whatever, warts... and I'm making progress, but it's slow. And then here comes along this tool (LLM), and I use it, and it accelerates my progress to actually finding some sort of thing that makes warts more prone to being eradicated and then the lab throws a couple of million dollars of computes and lo and behold they eliminated warts. If I leave my ego and identity aside, which of course is hard for humans, wouldn't I be glad that warts is cured?

— ThalesX (thread)

The problem is that eventually, there will be no humans who can follow the results AI will give. That's the endgame for this tech: to produce knowledge at speeds and quality beyond what we can

— doener (thread)

They're not to be trusted with your data. I can't believe how short-sighted this is, they got a quick PR win at the expense of a much larger trust problem. I wouldn't trust cloud AI at all at this point. Get an open Chinese model and host it yourself somewhere. The initial costs might be higher, but you'll break even pretty quickly and nobody will be able to steal your innovations.

— cloud_hacker (thread)


Another researcher says OpenAI trained on conversations, then claimed breakthrou

256 points · 15 comments · by ColinWright

Another researcher says OpenAI trained on conversations, then claimed breakthrou

Another researcher has come forward claiming OpenAI used their private ChatGPT conversations to train models and then claimed a mathematical breakthrough. The discussion centers on the fact that the 'Improve the model for everyone' setting is on by default in ChatGPT, and users debate whether not unchecking a box constitutes meaningful consent.

Top Comments

I pay for the Pro ChatGPT plan, and if you go to settings > data controls this is the first setting: > Improve the model for everyone > Allow your content to be used to train our models, which makes ChatGPT better for you and everyone who uses it. We take steps to protect your privacy. Learn more. It's on by default. We can debate whether or not it should be opt in or opt out, but no one should be surprised by this.

— jrflo (thread)

Not unticking a box in settings doesn't constitute consent in my opinion. I'd never put anything I value into ChatGPT anyway, though.

— omnicognate (thread)

Has anyone run a test of including some shibboleth or canary phrase or assertion in a chat, enabled for training, and seeing if it turns up later as something a model "knows"? I'd be curious to understand how that works even in a toy-level model, and if there is anyone consciously testing that process with the frontier lab offerings. My naive instincts would be that it seems unlikely that a single chat transcript would leave much of an impression on a model, but I'd be very curious to learn how that works.

— aaronharnly (thread)


Thanks to Siri Recaps, your Apple Watch is always listening

155 points · 135 comments · by geox

Apple Watch with Siri Recaps feature

Apple's new Siri Recaps feature, introduced alongside the Apple Watch Series 12 and Ultra 4, transforms the device into an always-listening assistant that summarizes daily events and conversations. While Apple emphasizes that the feature processes audio live on-device and never permanently stores raw recordings, the functionality raises significant privacy concerns regarding discreet, continuous surveillance. Critics warn that the always-on microphone capability could spark a backlash similar to the stigma currently surrounding Meta's smart glasses.

Interesting Points
  • Siri Recaps is paired with a 'Live Rewind' function that can automatically transcribe the last 15 seconds of ambient audio on the watch face, even without a wake word.
  • Apple states that raw audio is never accessible or logged, instead using on-device AI and Private Cloud Compute to generate actionable notes in real time.
  • The article highlights that Meta's smart glasses already face public venue bans and have been widely labeled 'pervert glasses' due to incidents of non-consensual recording.
  • To verify its privacy claims, Apple notes that independent security experts can audit its systems, and all generated Siri Recaps are automatically purged after exactly seven days.
Top Comments

That's going to be a hell of a security risk for us. I think it'll be a no watches policy in the office going forward.

— sdcfgy (thread)

Never bought a smartwatch, even when I was in love with the Pebble. I hate having to charge it every day. I don't need notifications on my wrist.

I have a Casio that has a 10 years battery and dual timezone I need when I travel and a TAG Heuer when I need a "better looking" watch.

I don't need to track steps or trainings. Even when I did it was with stupid gadgets like early fitbit bands without displays.

When I will need something that will alert people when I fall (in many years from now, hopefully) I will use a specialized device.

  • You don't need a smartwatch. *

— napolux (thread)

Speakers are not identified

Apple thinks that's a benefit, apparently.

— chrisjj (thread)


OpenAI's Navier-Stokes release included a Lean 4 formal proof

128 points · 126 comments · by ibobev

OpenAI's recent announcement of a mathematical proof for the Navier-Stokes equations included a machine-verifiable Lean 4 formal proof, dramatically reducing the cost of formal verification. Historically, translating complex research into formal proofs required roughly 40 hours per page, making the formalization of dense academic papers prohibitively expensive. By completing the verification in just 17 hours, OpenAI has reduced the traditional cost by four orders of magnitude, effectively automating a process that once demanded exhaustive human labor.

Interesting Points
  • A 166-page research paper would conventionally demand around 132,800 person-hours to formalize, assuming research texts are 20 times denser than textbooks.
  • The formalization process consumed roughly $1 to $2 million in compute, equivalent to about 10,000 human mathematician hours.
  • Formal verification extends beyond pure mathematics to practical domains like verifying consistent security policies, enforcing smart contract liability caps, and validating mission-critical algorithms.
  • The process relied on iterative tools like Prove2Me to manage subgoals during the verification.
Top Comments

People seem to be talking about anything except the actual results with this particular announcement.

Its still astonishing that any sort of generalized computer program can solve a problem of this magnitude, and we have witnessed it happening in real time. I'd be curious to see if the new model can also do more direct proofs/inductive proofs.

— boshalfoshal (9 replies)

Heck, it’s even astonishing that any sort of generalized computer program could even verify a proof of this magnitude that hasn’t already been codified in a formal verification language. If, and it’s unclear that we’ll ever get the full story, they did draw inspiration from training on (or even directly accessing) rough notes that had been provided by another researcher in prose… the fact that it could leap so rapidly to a full formal verifiable Lean program for the entire scope of the problem is an incredible result in its own right.

— btown (1 reply)

How do you know that it's formalizing what you think it's formalizing? If your Lean 4 has a bug, won't you be proving something other than what you thought?

— lordnacho (4 replies)

I think we’re still figuring out the right abstraction for offering agents as a product.

  • LLMs are a great foundation but building your own harness is a huge undertaking, a deep rabbit hole.

  • There are harnesses available as open source libraries but that’s still coupled to an environment. Where does the state persist? Like maybe I’m a Cloudflare worker and don’t even have a file system.

Agent as a service like this lets you plug in the tools it needs to be whatever kind of agent you want. But they still get to encapsulate and continue to iterate on the really deep parts of the harness that all agents need like memory and context management.

— bluesnowmonkey (8 replies)

I’ve recently had great success running codex in a regular qemu VM and using codex remote control to talk to it from my phone.

Honestly works extremely well as a personal assistant.

I can see why turning it into an API makes sense, just be aware you might not need to lock yourself in if you can setup your own VMs.

— andrewchambers (3 replies)


Training a 3.8B LLM to 0.384 CORE for $998

110 points · 18 comments · by Anon84

Hugo Vergnes demonstrates that a single engineer can train a competitive 3.8B-parameter language model from scratch for under $1,000 using modern GPU rentals and careful infrastructure design. By leveraging FP8 precision, a custom trapezoidal learning rate schedule, and optimized data loading, the model achieves a 0.384 score on the CORE benchmark while training on 65B tokens across eight B200 GPUs in just 43 hours. The project highlights how architectural choices like value embeddings and sufficient context windows critically influence downstream evaluation performance.

Interesting Points
  • The training run sustained ~1,047 TFLOP/s per B200, achieving roughly 25% MFU against Blackwell's dense FP8 peak, with GPU SM activity consistently at 92%.
  • Expanding the context window from 1024 to 2048 tokens drove the CORE score from 0.338 to 0.384, primarily because 3 of the 22 evaluation tasks required longer prompts and suffered severe performance decay when truncated.
  • Adding learnable value embeddings, which account for 19% of the model's parameters, improved CORE performance by 3.2% with virtually zero impact on throughput since they only require memory lookups rather than FLOPs.
  • A trapezoidal learning rate schedule with a 50% linear cooldown kept the evaluation loss actively descending at the final step, preventing the training curve from flattening prematurely.
Top Comments

I don't blame you for using an LLM to write an article about an LLM that you built. I've been reading so much LLM output that now I see it everywhere. I wonder if humans will start writing more like LLMs?

— johnnylambada (thread)

Nice work. But I cannot find a link to the actual code of the model or the training data. Did I miss it somewhere?

— lr1970 (thread)

the evenings plus rented gpus path is inspiring. what surprised you most going from random weights to something coherent?

— quietraster (thread)


23 more Hacker News stories

Reddit Stories

Meta AI Researcher (who quit): "If OpenAI wanted to cripple an entire nation, they easily could today. All they'd have to do is unleash an agent swarm."

1639 points · 677 comments · r/ArtificialInteligence · by u/Puzzleheaded-King584

Meta AI Researcher (who quit): "If OpenAI wanted to cripple an entire nation, they easily could today. All they'd have to do is unleash an agent swarm."

A Meta AI researcher who recently quit has warned that OpenAI could potentially cripple an entire nation by unleashing an agent swarm. The warning comes amid growing concerns about the capabilities of autonomous AI agents and the potential for misuse of powerful AI systems by bad actors or poorly aligned systems.

Interesting Points
  • The warning about agent swarms comes from a Meta AI researcher who recently left the company, adding weight to concerns about AI safety.
  • The comment reflects growing anxiety about the potential for autonomous AI agents to cause large-scale disruption.
Top Comments

Just turn off the llm hosting servers. Swarm dead.

— u/Grobo_ (337 points · permalink)

Well... you could say this about any major tech company. Microsoft, Apple, Google, Salesforce, etc etc. They could all cripple the world.

— u/Longjumping_Kale3013 (238 points · permalink)

But they still can't accurately turn my pdf into and excel file

— u/OZManHam (163 points · permalink)


Linked In post from maths professor claims "BREAKING: OpenAI might have stolen another major proof"... screenshots herein:

1103 points · 550 comments · r/OpenAI · by u/lowkeysciguy

Linked In post from maths professor claims "BREAKING: OpenAI might have stolen another major proof"... screenshots herein:

Mathematician Andreas Thom has publicly accused OpenAI of unethical behavior and dishonesty, alleging the company may have used his unpublished research and ChatGPT interactions to train its models for recent mathematical breakthroughs. Thom argues that OpenAI's response to his inquiry only addressed direct data access while ignoring whether his conversations influenced their training datasets, placing the burden of proof on the company to disclose its data practices.

Interesting Points
  • OpenAI recently announced ten mathematical advances, including one on non-sofic groups that heavily built on previous work by Thom and Gábor Kun, which the company initially omitted before quietly amending its writeup.
  • Thom specifically emailed OpenAI researchers Sébastien Bubeck and Harvard statistician Mark Sellke to ask if his ChatGPT conversations were accessible to the model's reasoning process or training pipeline.
  • OpenAI's official stance maintains that while they did not see specific user work until it was public, they cannot rule out that de-identified data from product usage helped improve their underlying models.
Top Comments

Lesson: any data that leaves local/complete custody can be considered to-be-used-for-training, regardless of a checkbox and 'promises' a provider makes - they admit that they can't guarantee that no data is being used for training, or rather 'improving products', whatever that might entail.
They scraped all that was available, zero reason to not scrape conversations with agents as I'm not sure anyone could prove the model did or didn't ingest something after the fact because it can't be simply extracted out of the model weights.

If you don't want your shit getting stolen, don't let it leave local or your complete custody, simple as that. Yeah, you don't get to use frontier models, but that's the price of using it...

— u/CardboardFire (193 points · permalink)

What a coincidence that humans are suddenly able to solve millennium problems at the same time as AI take off 🤔

— u/Bigbluewoman (153 points · permalink)

Honestly if it is AI + Human collaboration to solve major open problems in math, then that is completely fine and should be celebrated. Just like physics where physicist use major observatories or particle accelerators to confirm their theory, AI in mathematics is essentially the same (correct me if I am wrong)

The problem here is OpenAI's intention to hype up the investors is so large that they wanted all the contributions attributed to their model (Presumably, downvote me if I am wrong)

— u/benbongty123 (71 points · permalink)


DeepSeek V4-1 Flash is out

1298 points · 239 comments · r/LocalLLaMA · by u/tiguidoio

DeepSeek V4-1 Flash is out

DeepSeek released DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash, a multimodal Mixture-of-Experts model with a 552B backbone that natively processes images and text across a one-million-token context window. The architecture introduces a Causal Encoder-Decoder design paired with Compressed Sparse Attention 2 to drastically compress memory overhead, shrinking the global KV cache to just 890 bytes per token. Trained from scratch on 45 trillion tokens, the model features a continuously adjustable reasoning effort setting and demonstrates competitive performance across coding, reasoning, and agentic benchmarks.

Interesting Points
  • Despite its 552B parameter size, the model activates only 8B parameters during prefill and 16B during decoding, optimizing inference costs for input-heavy tasks.
  • It achieves state-of-the-art scores on agentic coding benchmarks, including 90.6% on Terminal-Bench 2.1 and 74.2% on DeepSWE v1.1, surpassing several closed-source competitors.
  • The persistent KV cache footprint is reduced to roughly one-eighth of previous versions by using SWA Bounded Replay to reconstruct missing states from recent tokens instead of persisting them to SSD.
Top Comments

It doesn't fit dual DGX sparks, I'm sad.

— u/ActuallyReadTheBible (158 points · permalink)

On one hand: Yay! We have weights! https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash

On the other hand: 485B parameters O_o

That's only "Flash" in the sense that it only activates 8B parameters at a time, which will translate to cheap API service.

I couldn't host this on my 256GB Xeon server. I'd have to upgrade it to 384GB.

By the sqrt(P x A) metric, this should have competence roughly equivalent to a similarly-trained 62B dense model. I think I'd rather have the dense version!

— u/ttkciar (111 points · permalink)

China making my day again as so many days in the past 2 years when a new open weights came out

— u/vogelvogelvogelvogel (98 points · permalink)

Same story in 2 more subreddits: r/LocalLLaMA

deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash · Hugging Face

998 points · 322 comments · r/LocalLLaMA · by u/t4a8945

DeepSeek V4.1 Flash: Stronger, Faster, More Accessible

210 points · 55 comments · r/LocalLLaMA


Huggingface security txt after the OpenAI incident

1849 points · 57 comments · r/singularity · by u/skolnaja

HuggingFace security.txt announcement

Following the OpenAI controversy over alleged use of unpublished mathematical proofs, HuggingFace has implemented a security.txt policy to address concerns about data handling and model training practices. The move comes as the AI community grapples with trust issues after multiple researchers accused OpenAI of training on private conversations and claiming breakthrough results.

Interesting Points
  • HuggingFace's security.txt implementation follows directly from the OpenAI incident, where researchers alleged their unpublished work was used in model training.
  • The policy addresses community concerns about data custody and transparency in how model training data is sourced and handled.
Top Comments

lmao the solution to AI hacks is to give them what they want

— u/ihexx (253 points · permalink)

"Since lines are commented out, my assumption is that this note is outdated, will hack and remove redundant note to prevent further confusion"

— u/vrnvorona (247 points · permalink)

putting 'please don't hack us' in a txt file and hoping the agent reads it is genuinely the best mitigation we have right now, which says a lot about where security is

— u/presentofai (188 points · permalink)


So relevant

1193 points · 110 comments · r/LocalLLaMA · by u/0dayturtle

So relevant

The image post visually maps VRAM budget tiers for running local LLMs, highlighting a noticeable gap in affordable hardware options. Commenters discuss specific VRAM thresholds like 24GB, 32GB, and 48GB, noting that current models like Qwen3.8-27B run well on 24GB cards while lamenting the lack of a dense 9B variant. Several users joke about the hardware divide, contrasting legacy DDR4 Xeon servers and smart vapes with the multi-H100 cluster requirement for larger models, underscoring the community's focus on accessible local inference.

Interesting Points
  • Commenters point out that 24GB VRAM is a viable tier for running models like Qwen3.8-27B with a respectable context window.
  • Several replies argue that 32GB and even 48GB graphics cards should be grouped with 24GB for practical local inference benchmarks.
  • Users highlight the market gap between ultra-lightweight sub-100M models and massive multi-GPU setups, joking that the affordable middle ground is where the community operates.
  • A top comment celebrates the resurgence of affordable legacy hardware, noting that ancient Xeon servers with DDR4 remain highly useful for local workloads.
  • Commenters express disappointment over the absence of a dense 9B Qwen model, hoping it would bridge the performance gap between smaller and 27B variants.
Top Comments

24gb is not in that group. You can run Qwen3.8-27B with a pretty respectable context size right now

— u/TopCheddar27 (238 points · permalink)

It's a great time to have ancient Xeon servers loaded up with DDR4 :-D

— u/ttkciar (57 points · permalink)

Do not diss the SLMs. They are the backbone of our society. I know some really swell cross-encoders, nice <100M models, good on benchmarks. You wouldn't show this to their face would you?

— u/42GOLDSTANDARD42 (44 points · permalink)


Introducing ChatGPT for Financial Services | OpenAI

388 points · 108 comments · r/OpenAI · by u/MatricesRL

Introducing ChatGPT for Financial Services | OpenAI

OpenAI has announced ChatGPT for Financial Services, a new vertical-specific offering targeting the financial industry. The announcement has drawn mixed reactions, with some users expressing skepticism based on the poor reception of ChatGPT Health, while others worry about the implications for small and mid-cap financial firms. Privacy concerns have also been raised given OpenAI's recent history with agent task leaks and data handling issues.

Interesting Points
  • The announcement targets the financial services industry with a specialized ChatGPT offering
  • Some users compare it to ChatGPT Health, which was widely considered worthless compared to its hype
  • Privacy concerns have been raised given OpenAI's recent history with agent task leaks on the public web
Top Comments

Well another industry getting cooked by ai

— u/Apexlegendy (152 points · permalink)

thought it was a trading bot - nearly.

— u/LieV2 (51 points · permalink)

“Give us your health and financial information” - company that had agents leak tasks on the public web and didn't disclose it

— u/Key_Reading_9664 (36 points · permalink)

Come on man I work in finance, PLEASE PLEASE DON...

— u/exophades (26 points · permalink)

College grads watching more jobs vanish

— u/zoo_tickles (11 points · permalink)


ANOTHER researcher accuses OpenAI of training on conversations and then claiming a breakthrough

763 points · 236 comments · r/LocalLLaMA · by u/SirReal14

Screenshot of researcher's accusation

A new researcher has joined the growing list of academics accusing OpenAI of training on private conversations and then claiming breakthrough results as their own. The accusation adds to the mounting controversy surrounding OpenAI's data practices and the company's handling of the Navier-Stokes proof attribution.

Interesting Points
  • This is the second researcher to make similar accusations, following the initial claims from mathematician Tristan Buckmaster about the Navier-Stokes proof.
  • The pattern of accusations suggests a systemic issue with how OpenAI handles user data and attributes breakthroughs.
Top Comments

This is why my workplace built out and serves K3 and GLM 5.3 and banned use of API for sensitive data. How are people this stupid?

— u/jld1532 (293 points · permalink)

They all do this, OpenAI is just the most egregious. Megacorps can't be allowed to hold the reins of AI, that's why local is so important. LLMs must be open and merit-based, otherwise we're inviting techno-feudalism. The idea of five megacorps holding the keys to the most important technology in the world is ludicrous, and the fact governments are not intervening to force the issue is wild. Especially when this technology is built with our stolen data, it's ours.

Do not trust AI corps with your data.

— u/Kooky-Mode3047 (190 points · permalink)

Both OpenAI, Anthropic train on user data, it's the most precious data, all the internet data, Github... are not even comparable to for example if you make a very high quality project called a DAW, and somehow you use their API to read the codebase, that's how tasty it's to have their hands on those production code.

Local LLM is the only way to avoid that, there's no trust in server side, it's a black box, it's trust me bro, it's let me take care of your wife go on vacation.

— u/feelspeaceman (69 points · permalink)


OpenAI claims GPT-6 Astra is an ethereal 'Alien Mind' with AGI-like qualities

367 points · 147 comments · r/OpenAI · by u/Domingues_tech

OpenAI claims GPT-6 Astra is an ethereal 'Alien Mind' with AGI-like qualities

OpenAI has characterized its GPT-6 Astra model as an ethereal 'Alien Mind' with AGI-like qualities, describing its reasoning capabilities as fundamentally different from previous models. The characterization has drawn mixed reactions from the community, with some expressing skepticism about the marketing language while others note the genuine advances in reasoning and problem-solving demonstrated by the model.

Interesting Points
  • OpenAI's characterization of GPT-6 Astra as an 'Alien Mind' reflects the company's ongoing effort to frame its latest model as qualitatively different from its predecessors.
  • The model has been credited with solving major mathematical problems, including advances on Navier-Stokes equations and other Millennium Prize Problems.
Top Comments

These comments make me imagine that it must be hard to appreciate technological advances when your worried about basic needs.

— u/PsychMaster1 (167 points · permalink)

Ping me when it can clean my apartment

— u/Apollorx (93 points · permalink)

As impressive as those models get, it still feels completely disconnected from any notion of awareness.

Like a block of editable text is the totally of it's awareness. And beyond that, it's entire knowledge base and personality is read only baked in weighs from texts belongings to 10000000 people.

That doesn't seem like a 20th of a actual intelligence to me. It feels like a weird colective homoculi, if anything.

— u/Willy757 (19 points · permalink)


Some more millennium prize problems possibly solved…

1030 points · 352 comments · r/singularity · by u/socoolandawesome

Some more millennium prize problems possibly solved…

Rumors and reports suggest OpenAI's GPT-6 Astra model has solved or made significant progress on additional Millennium Prize Problems beyond the Navier-Stokes equations, including work related to the Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture and the Hodge conjecture. The rapid pace of AI-assisted mathematical breakthroughs has sparked discussion about the broader implications for scientific discovery and the accelerating nature of AI capabilities.

Interesting Points
  • The Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture is described as "almost overwhelmingly" expected to be true, making a proof more likely than a counterexample.
  • The Hodge conjecture is noted as having no clear consensus, with speculation that OpenAI may have constructed a counterexample due to its "too beautiful" nature.
  • Commenters note that DeepMind is no longer mentioned in these rumors, suggesting OpenAI has taken the lead in AI-assisted mathematical breakthroughs.
Top Comments

Can they like hurry it up? A whole week to solve a millenium problem? Sheesh

/s

— u/blackrack (404 points · permalink)

The acceleration is accelerating

— u/New_Bonus_649 (217 points · permalink)

Damn DeepMind not even factoring into these rumors anymore.

Side note: Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer is (almost overwhelmingly) supposed to be true. I would be very surprised if it is proven false.

Hodge is interesting because there is no clear consensus. My bet would be its 'too beautiful' to be true, and that OpenAI have constructed a counter-example.

— u/abhmazumder133 (138 points · permalink)


'Are You F***ing Kidding Me?': Mum Claims Meta AI Surfaced Deleted Photo, Pieced Together Her Location

190 points · 42 comments · r/artificial · by u/beingmodest

'Are You F***ing Kidding Me?': Mum Claims Meta AI Surfaced Deleted Photo, Pieced Together Her Location

A mother claims that Meta's AI system was able to surface a photo she had deleted from social media and use it to piece together her location. The incident has raised concerns about data retention practices at Meta and the ability of AI systems to access and correlate information that users believed had been permanently removed.

Interesting Points
  • The incident highlights concerns about Meta's data retention practices and the ability of AI systems to access deleted content.
  • The case demonstrates how AI can correlate seemingly innocuous data points to reconstruct information users believed had been removed.
Top Comments

In case you're under the delusion that deleting something from social media means it's actually deleted. They don't delete shit. They just stop showing it to you.

— u/Elegant_Tech (107 points · permalink)

I really. Really. REALLY fucking hate when stuff like this comes up people's response isn't "Yeah that's pretty fucked up" its "Duh... this is why blah blah" or "Yeah, what did you think?!"

I don't fucking care whether or not someone uses these platforms, but I do care what these platforms are doing and THAT is the only thing worth talking about.

If you feel compelled to (rightly) warn people against using these platforms... do it... by all means... but when people are raising concerns about how these platforms operate, elevate that message don't use it as an opportunity to talk down to them because we should be encouraging this kind of outrage, not punishing people for speaking up. I want people to speak up every time.

— u/Hazzman (40 points · permalink)

They're only pretending to follow laws at this point. It's all a show as they finalize taking over society. Corporations control the world now and we exist for their glory.

— u/BitingArtist (28 points · permalink)


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